Old Testament Names

  1. Adah
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "ornament"
    • Description:

      Adah is a biblical name twice over—one was the mother of Jabal and Jubal, the other was a wife of Esau. The latter Adah and Esau’s descendants settled in Edom and became the Edomites. Adah is unrelated to the visually similar name Ada, which is Germanic in origin.
  2. Mahlon
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "sickly"
    • Description:

      Obscure Old Testament name -- he was the son of Naomi and the husband of Ruth -- that's become even more obscure over the past century, perhaps due to its unappealing meaning.
  3. Bathsheba
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "daughter of an oath"
    • Description:

      Popular with the Puritans, this name of the shrewd and beautiful wife of King David and mother of King Solomon could be a bit of a load for a modern girl to carry.
  4. Eleazar
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "God helps"
    • Description:

      Eleazar is a distinguished Biblical name--in which it appears several times-- ripe for the picking following the stardom of Eli, Elijah, and other similar names.
  5. Rebekah
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "to tie, bind"
    • Description:

      Many parents prefer this spelling of Rebecca, used in some versions of the Bible. Still, it's slipped considerably since its heyday in the eighties and nineties.
  6. Naphtali
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "wrestling, struggling"
    • Description:

      Rarely used biblical choice -- he's a son of Jacob -- with a bit of a white-bearded image.
  7. Jael
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "mountain goat"
    • Description:

      A unisex Hebrew name sometimes given in Israel to kids born under the goat sign of Capricorn; it's also spelled Yael/Ya'el.
  8. Enos
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "mankind"
    • Description:

      A thundering biblical name - belonging to a grandson of Adam and Eve, also known as Enosh - that hasn't made as much of a comeback as similar Enoch. Enos is also a book in the Book of Mormon, and the name of the first chimpanzee to go into orbit. Caution: depending on your accent, it could have one or two unfortunate rhymes.
  9. Absalom
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "father of peace"
    • Description:

      Absalom, because of its biblical and literary associations, just might appeal to the daring namegiver.
  10. Zedekiah
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "the Lord is just"
    • Description:

      The name of an Old Testament king, and yet another 'Z' choice from the Bible that still retains some zip, especially with the appealing nickname Zed. Zedekiah was the name of the last king of Judea before the city was destroyed by Babylon.
  11. Dan
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "God is my judge"
    • Description:

      Often stands alone in Israel, but rarely here.
  12. Hephzibah
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "my delight is in her"
    • Description:

      Hephzibah is an Old Testament name that came into use in the 17th century, but is not often used today. It does have less formal nicknames Eppie and Hepsie, which seem revivable. Hephzibah "Eppie" Cass/Marner is the heroine of George Eliot's novel Silas Marner and Hepzibah (the condensed spelling) Smith is a witch in the Harry Potter series.
  13. Jair
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "he shines"
    • Description:

      In the Old Testament, Jair is a son of Manasseh as well as a judge of the Israelites. Jair is off its 2003 peak but is still hanging on in the Top 1000 and as a simple yet distinctive name with serious history, is worthy of consideration.
  14. Elam
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "distant"
    • Description:

      Elam is the name of no fewer than eight Old Testament figures. The most notable was a grandson of Noah whose followers were dubbed the Elamites. Elam is commonly used in Amish communities today.
  15. Joram
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "exalted by God"
    • Description:

      Biblical name from the Old Testament, and a nice full form of the sweet nickname Jory.
  16. Michal
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "brook"
    • Description:

      In the Bible, daughter of King Saul and wife of King David.
  17. Jehu
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "God is he"
    • Description:

      A rare Old Testament name that, although short, is resoundingly biblical. It belonged to name the tenth king of Israel, who seized power violently and reigned from about 841 to 814 BCE.
  18. Obed
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "servant of God"
    • Description:

      This quirky Old Testament name has potential, as parents are digging deeper into the Bible to find names for their children. It has also been used as a nickname for Obediah.
  19. Nimrod
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "we shall rise up, we shall rebel"
    • Description:

      Our kids laughed when they saw this name. Enough said.
  20. Shem
    • Origin:

      Hebrew
    • Meaning:

      "name"
    • Description:

      This down-to-earth Bible name is surprisingly little-used, considering the popularity of other Old Testament names. Shem was Noah's eldest son, and is the origin of the term Semitic (as in the language family).